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“Compare
[Parkes] with even the best of them, such as Mobius of Theo van
den Boogaard, and the difference is immediately apparent. His technique
is more painterly, his imagination much less tied within the confines
of narrative. In fact, narrative is the last thing one thinks of,
confronted with one of Parkes’s images even when, as in some
of the earlier works, there seems to be some very generalized reference
to a specific myth, such as that of Perseus and Andromeda or St.
George and the Dragon.”
“Parkes’s works are more interested in evoking an atmosphere,
or capturing his figures on the point of unguessable action rather
than right in the middle of something we can all too easily be persuaded
we should guess at. This would seem to locate him, rather, among
the so-called Victorian Olympians, those painters of an imaginary
Classical world in which beautiful, scantily-clad women lounged
around accompanied sometimes by exotic but perfectly recognizable
pets like large cats or delicately featured birds. Among the likes
of Lord Leighton and Albert Moore, the Anglo-Dutch Sir Lawrence
Alma-Tadema seems must closely akin to Parkes. Alma-Tadema’s
vignettes of life in ancient Greece and Rome seldom have any precise
reference to myth or even history, and pay as detailed attention
to the settings as to the people: Parkes, like Alma-Tadema, has
developed outstanding skill in the rendering of veined marble and
the textures of various fabrics as they cling to or fall from the
curves of his remote yet inviting female figures.”
“But as Salvador Dali, of all people, once observed, ‘the
one thing we cannot avoid being, however hard we try, is a modern
artist.’ With Parkes we may be reminded, now of some Victorian,
now of Botticelli, now of Tiepolo, now (though much more infrequently)
of Goya. But all of these, though Parkes has undoubtedly observed
them, have been absorbed into an entirely modern sensibility. If
we were looking for a twentieth-century stalking horse, we might
well look to Surrealists like Dali and Magritte, or to artists from
the Neue Sachlichkeit of pre-Hitler Germany, such as Otto Dix or
Christian Schad.”
“There is one important distinction, however. In Surrealism
or Neue Sachlichkeit there is always a sense of stress and twentieth-century
blues beneath the smooth and soigné surface. Maybe there
was a touch of that in Parkes at the beginning of his latest phase:
the clowns and dwarfs could seem threatening, not all the animals
had their claws safely sheathed. But Parkes always seemed to be
at least hankering after calm and tranquility, and in his latest
works he has achieved it. The calm is such that a longtime student
of Zen and practiser of Meditation ought to have reached it, or
his studies would have counted for little.”
“Parkes’s art is too close in sentiment to Charles Baudelaire,
who conjured up in one of his poems a vision of “luxe, calme
et volupte.” As long as the volupte remains a vital ingredient,
Parkes cannot fail to excite as well as to enchant.”
John Russell Taylor, art critic for The London Times
(Author of the book: Michael Parkes
Stone Lithographs - Bronze Sculptures)
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